Review: I Know Nothing (A Review of I Do Know Some Things By Richard Siken)
By Hugh Blanton
When Seamus Heaney published his
1975 chapbook Stations he thought he'd invented a new form of poetry:
the prose poem. However, not long after its publication, he happened across
Geoffrey Hill's 1971 poetry collection Mercian hymns and realized he'd
been beaten to the punch. "What I had regarded as stolen marches in a form
new to me, had been headed off by a work of complete authority," Heaney
said, and stopped bringing up his own chapbook (and hoped no one else would bring
it up either). Some scoff at prose poems, claiming they aren't really poems at
all. Poet and critic Ryan Ruby offers up his own definition of a poem in his
2024 book Context Collapse that should put the whole matter to rest:
"[A] poem is whatever a person recognized as a poet says is a poem."
And with that definition we're ready to get into Richard Siken's latest poetry
collection I Do Know Some Things.
Richard Siken isn't the most
prolific of poets; he gives us a new book about once a decade. He suffered a
major stroke in 2019 (he was misdiagnosed and dismissed on his first trip to
the emergency room which undoubtedly led to more damage being caused and making
his rehab more odious) and this book is a direct result of the upheaval it
caused in his life. "This new book is in first person," he said in an
interview with Mandana Chaffa in Chicago Review of Books. "There
are no fables. There is no artifice. It is autobiographical and it does not
fabricate or lie." Siken's poems are strong where they need to be, his
opening lines are almost always either lapel-grabbing or curiosity-inducing.
The first line of the first poem inverts the reader's expectations: "My
mother married a man who divorced her for her money." While most of the
poems here deal with his stroke and its aftermath, he does take us back to his
childhood days in a few of them. The pet cat he had as a small boy was named
Good-For-Nothing Layabout Cat. Siken is not a poet you go to for uplifting
poetry. (He doesn't tell us who named the cat.)
Siken's sentences forge ahead
without hesitation, he's excised most of the conjunctions that would have acted
as speedbumps if they'd been there. His sentences sometimes knock the reader
about like a pinball: "There was a man. He wasn't a man, he was a suit, a
terrible suit. A piece of cloth caught on a tree branch." Animals are
mentioned plenty throughout the collection, although some of it reads like
Aesop on an acid trip: "Zebras have stripes, leopards have parties.
Bobcats eat ham sandwiches and crème brûlée. A bird will sit on your finger and
tell you a story. A dog will sleep at your feet all night and not overthink
it." He's at his best, however, when he's channeling his inner John
Ashbery: "If a harp lay down and fell asleep and you bludgeoned its dreams
with felted hammers then you would have a piano. If you were wearing a tuxedo
you would have a grand piano."
The impetus for I Do Know Some
Things was of course his illness. Siken said that the stroke caused him to
lose his sense of line and that's why these poems are written in sentences
instead. "I was trying to piece things back together and the line break
was making it harder, not easier. I had to abandon it." I Do Know Some
Things is the poetic equivalent of autofiction without the bland
melancholia that so often pervades autofiction. "Sadness is
overrated," Siken tells us (Ocean Vuong take note). If Walt Whitman's
growing up in a loving family helped form his poetry, it's the near complete
lack of love in Siken's family that spurred him on. In his poem "Piano
Lesson" he tells us "By the time I was eleven I stopped being sad and
started being afraid." When Siken opens his poem "Family Therapy"
with "The morning after my father killed his first wife, he woke up next
to her dead body, rose from their bed and began his morning routine." he
wasn't being entirely metaphorical (she apparently died of a drug overdose
after being encouraged to take all her pills by her husband). About the only
pleasant memory he recounts from his childhood is watching The Lawrence Welk
Show Sundays at 6 PM.
The way Siken describes trying to
order the world after his stroke reads like a fever dream and sometimes
devolves into nonsense, deliberately so. Various friends assisted him with his
day to day living, but with his memory loss, he often didn't know who he was
with. He would ask them questions: "Where did we meet? How do you spell
your name? Why did you like me?" Then there were the questions he
couldn't ask: "Did we love each other? Did I do bad things? Should I be
ashamed?" Since he couldn't remember the alarm code for the studio
where he was staying, he wrote it above the alarm panel. During one of his
visits with a neurologist, they are going over a brain scan and while the
neurologist explains the image, Siken is lost in thought: "I ruined
myself with bad living. He isn't saying it but he's saying it." In his
poem "Drug Plane" he goes into how ruining himself came about:
"I couldn't figure it out, so I concentrated on sleeping with strangers
and doing drugs. I loved drugs." Siken's a Gen-Xer, born in 1967. He came
of age during the go-go 80s. He continued his partying ways well into
adulthood—when he received his father's inheritance he "wrote a check for
the deposit on an apartment downtown, by the bars."
Siken didn't go through the long
route of obscurity before finally "making it" as a poet. His debut
collection Crush won the 2004 Yale Younger Poets Award (judged by Louise
Glück). He even gives us a little writing lesson here in I Do Know Some
Things; in the seventh and final section of the book he opens with three
poems titled, "Line," "Sentence," and then
"Paragraph." He describes how sentences can flow like river rapids or
they can pool "behind dams as methodical thought fills the basins with
inscrutable language, replete with the debris of semicolons, parentheticals,
and asides sandwiched between dashes." I Do Know Some Things has
seventy-seven poems, a nod to John Berryman's 77 Dream Songs. I do hope
that he doesn't wait another decade to give us his next book.
Hugh Blanton's latest
book is The Pudneys. He can be reached on X @HughBlanton5.
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