Review: All That And More (A Review Of Free Hugs: Selected and New Poems By Jefferson Carter)
By Peter Mladinic
Jefferson Carter, a
satirist who understands irony, pokes fun at himself and others.
In poems with topics
such as aging, music, gated communities, home repair, shopping, parenting, and
being online, readers recognize themselves and smile, and even laugh aloud. His
subject is life today, and his temperament eschews the superficial. With
integrity, his being true to the poem, Carter gets away with things others
couldn’t, because he is good—with sound, rhythm, imagery, and the line. The
voice readers hear is friendly and inclusive. Never violating the unwritten
social contract between writer and reader, Free Hugs is politically incorrect
in a correct way, talking about topics such as: Thomas Jefferson’s slaves,
colonoscopy preps and get rich quick schemes, designer soap, sex for sale,
gurus & legal aliens, self-adsorbed poets, air-brushed models, the perfect
body, Scientology, hospice as a metaphor for life, Shirley MacLaine’s spiritual
journey, carbon anti-shock trekking poles, the Old Testament, raging
heterosexuality, my life partner (the woman formerly known as my wife),
clothing-optional yoga, Mr. & Mrs. MAGA, liberal guilt, blogging, and
Ernest Hemingway’s shotgun. In poem after poem, Carter enlightens and
entertains.
Free Hugs teaches by example how to do satire—in poems. Carter is first and foremost a poet. Here are the beginnings of three poems: From “Blame Sutra,” “I blame yoga, no, not yoga, I blame / Buddhism;” from “Pasture,” “To a narcissist, all / the world’s a mirror;” and from “Mall” “All those air-brushed models, / 12-feet-tall, pouting & whispering, / ” ‘I ’m beautiful. You’re not.’” This poet knows how “to get right down to it,” without any “poetic throat-clearing” at the beginnings of his poems.” Picture three boxes—in the largest box, the word “novel;” in the medium-sized box, the words “short story,” and in the smallest box, the word “poem.” Carter knows by skill and instinct that the poet has less room to work in than the novelist and the writer of short stories. A good example of what he knows is found in the first poem in this book, quoted here in its entirety:
Mockingbird
Our
third president owned
a pet
mockingbird named Dick.
Let’s
not mention what else
he
owned. Dick dug Monticello,
that big
white layer cake.
He’d
click & chatter. He’d mimic
the
field slaves’ hosannahs
until
he’d almost faint, wobbling
on his
perch like a double
fistful
of dirty cotton.
The modulated rhythms
of “Dick dug Monticello” and the metaphor of mansion as "layer cake” blend
so well with what comes before and after those lines in the middle of the poem.
The color white works on multi-levels, and the speaker’s cognizance of slavery’s
drudgery and dehumanization is clear. Much is said and suggested in ten lines.
Without telling readers things they can find in history books.
Carter takes risks. His
delight in “going to the edge but not over” is obvious, and contagious. These
poems are fun to read. At the end of “Don’t Tell” he says, “I registered for a
workshop / titled 'Shuffling Off This Mortal Coil,’ where I’ll confess to
thoughts like / “‘You be the dancer, I’ll be the pole.’” A less
forthright speaker would come off as offensively misogynistic. Similarly, in
“Cashmere” Carter goes to the edge. An anecdotal poem, with situational irony,
this poem involves the speaker’s elderly mother and a gay male couple. She
finds out her romantic interest is already coupled at a party. “He arrived with
another man, both / wearing identical powder-blue / cashmere sweaters.” Carter’s satire shows the light side of the mother’s disappointment, the
speaker’s
widowed
mother as she flirted,
innocent
as a zygote, trying to
hold
hands with this difficult man
who,
beneath the kitchen counter,
pressed
his leg against the leg
of the
one he came with.
This poem’s tactile
image is the perfect ending. Carter risks. His satire spares no one, no facet
of society. Toxic waste dumps are nothing to laugh about, but liberal guilt
about them is, in “The Last Generation.”
An
80-year-old wrote
a letter
to the editor
apologizing
to future generations
for the
toxic waste dump
they’ll
inherit. WTF?
Making
amends, Step 8 of H.A.,
the
Humans Anonymous program?
Officious
asshole.
The letter itself is
not funny, but the speaker’s reaction to its author is. Readers may rightfully
surmise that the speaker is the poet. But also, it would be remiss not to note
the speaker is a persona, an agent for the poet’s satirical, often outrageous
comments on topics such as porn, the Pope, the NRA, white male privilege, and
the proliferation of poems about the body.
Jefferson Carter is a
satirical poet, but, most importantly, he is a poet. A poet of inspiration and
formidable skills, ever-mindful of craft. “Microwave” satirizes “the homeless
guy / on the median who touched my fingers / as I gave him some spare change.”
But it also shows their connection, what the haves and the have nots have in
common. And it exemplifies the notion that in poetry language moves through a
pattern and the basic unit of organization is the line. “Yesternow” brings the
past to present, and its image toward the end evokes understated tenderness and
longing.
I’m
driving north, where
I once
rode my old gelding
around
the reservation,
visiting
the hogans
of my
friends. We’d
drink
coffee & laugh
at my
little orange horse,
his cow
hocks, his blaze face
&
nasty disposition.
That last line
undercuts sentimentality, and the result is pure poetry.
Free Hugs showcases the best from four
previous books, and the new poems are an extension of all that has preceded
them, satire, and then some. In “poking fun” at “anything and everyone” the
poet does not spare himself. That is evident in “The Judgment-Free Zone” and in
“Help! I’ve Fallen….,” which concludes with “hoping I’ll still recognize /
whoever comes to rescue me.” In his satire Carter recognizes, and celebrates
humanity. He is himself, an original, and his latest book, Free Hugs
is a significant contribution to contemporary poetry.
Peter Mladinic's most recent book of poems, The Whitestone Bridge, is available from Anxiety Press. An animal rights
advocate, he lives in Hobbs, New Mexico.